
A roof protects the household and its occupants from the harsh outdoor elements, pests, and other potential harm. Whether you’re replacing an existing structure or adding a roof to a newly constructed house, it’s essential to select the materials with the idea of durability and longevity.
In that same vein, it should provide optimal energy efficiency and be visually appealing. The market offers a range of materials, making it challenging for homeowners to narrow the choices to the most suitable one.
Fortunately, reputable and qualified builders, click here, work with you to choose a material that can withstand local weather conditions and adequately insulate your house. These professionals ensure the material suits your maintenance requirements and fits within your budget.
Let’s review some of the favored roofing materials, each of which has individual benefits and downsides, expected lifespan, and installation costs.
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Comparing Roofing Material Types
Many homeowners simplify the process of choosing a roofing material when replacing their existing structure by using the same material. With the many alternatives on the market, it’s wise to consider a few factors before committing to one choice.
The style
A roof should complement the architecture and aesthetic of the house. An attractive structure adds incredible curb appeal and makes the best first impression with passersby and guests.
By altering the color and texture of some roofing materials, builders can mimic the appearance of others. For instance, metal roofing comes in all colors and shapes to enable homeowners to get the distinct feel they’re looking for.
Less common options such as wood shakes offer a unique appeal as do cement and clay tiles.
When deciding which material suits your needs and preferences, the contractor will show you how different options will look when installed on your house. Visit – Types of Roofing | How Much is a New Roof in 2024? | HGTV – for a guide on buying materials for your roof.
The cost
Prices vary from one material to the next. Asphalt shingles are extremely popular because they’re cost-efficient. If budget constraints are primary concern, these might be the way to go. However, you can invest a little more for architectural asphalt shingles which offer an extended longevity in comparison and more appeal.
Other materials are costly but can withstand a much longer lifespan. Before choosing, establish a realistic budget and speak with your builder about which material fits within the limitations.
The weight
The house must be able to support the roof weight. Most new homes are built to handle virtually any material, but some older properties might not stand up to options like slate or cement tiles.
For heavier materials, the roofing contractor will inspect the roof deck to determine if it can bear the weight. Even older homes can be updated to carry a heavier roof.
Read here for the most popular roofing materials. Let’s compare some popular roofing materials, weighing their pros and cons, to enable a more informed decision.
Asphalt shingles
Asphalt is a commonly used material due to the cost-efficiency, easy installation, and reasonable lifespan. These come in varied styles and colors, enabling homeowners to match the appearance with the house aesthetic. Here are pros and cons to factor when considering this roofing material.
– Pros
- Life expectancy of between 15 and 25 years
- Cost-efficient
- An array of styles and colors
- Simple and straightforward installation
– Cons
- Asphalt shingles are less durable compared to other options in harsh weather conditions
- In humid climates, the shingles can be prone to algae growth
Metal roofing
Metal is becoming an increasingly popular choice due to its low maintenance, energy efficiency, and high durability. The material comes in varied styles, colors, and options such as steel, aluminum, zinc, and copper. This roof has the potential for a 50-year lifespan with adequate care and upkeep.
It can withstand harsh weather conditions including bouts of strong winds, heavy rain, and hail.
– Pros
- Low maintenance requirements
- Highly resistant to harsh weather elements
- Energy-efficient – can reduce cooling costs with its ability to reflect solar heat
– Cons
- Can produce noise with hail and heavy rain, adding insulation can mitigate this concern
- The upfront investment is higher than that of asphalt shingles
Clay tiles

Clay tiles are made from natural clay that’s fired in a kiln. These are popular for homeowners looking for a distinct appeal.
They are highly durable with an extended longevity that can last as long as 100 years with proper maintenance. The tiles are rot resistant and will resist insect and mold damage. These are a more expensive option compared to both metal and asphalt shingles.
– Pros
- Attractive and distinct appeal
- Highly durable with an extended life cycle
- Fire resistant
- Resistant to damage from insects and mold and is rot resistant
– Cons
- Clay til00es are fragile and can break upon impact or under pressure
- Higher upfront investment
- May require added structural support due to the heavy weight